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Thursday March 28, 2024

Hashish is the threshold drug to ‘ice’, heroin

By Javed Aziz Khan
April 17, 2019

PESHAWAR: After the law-enforcement agencies began focusing mostly on dealing with ice (methamphetamine) and heroin, they didn’t realise that hashish has proved to be a more serious threat to the society, especially the youth, as a threshold drug.

There are tens of thousands of people, including a large number of students, who have got addicted to hashish and use it regularly. The drug, made from the risen of cannabis, is relatively cheap and is easily available in the urban, suburban and rural areas.

Many among the law-enforcers do not consider puffing hashish-filled cigarettes as a serious crime and avoid action against the users.

Thousands of addicts of hashish go for ice, heroin and other drugs in the next stage when they want something more intense. Very few start smoking ice or heroin directly.

“There are thousands of people addicted to hashish in Peshawar alone. Hundreds of thousands of addicts are there in other districts of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and rest of the country. They include a number of young boys and girls, mostly students in their teens or early 20s,” a source told The News.

The source added that the drug is called ‘Malangi Nasha’ by a large number of addicts who justify its use to have some fun or get rid of stress. The source said the number of women and even young girls addicted to hashish and other drugs, especially in bigger cities, has increased in the past years.

Apart from the police, the Excise and Taxation Department, Anti-Narcotics Force and other forces are working to check and control narcotics by carrying out operations almost daily across the country. The flow of drug from across the border in Afghanistan via the erstwhile Fata, however, could not be stopped.

According to the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime while referring to a 2013 national survey on “Drug Use in Pakistan”, cannabis or hashish is the most commonly used drug with around 4 million users in the country.

As per the report, around 860,000 people took heroin regularly, approximately 19,000 people reported they had used ice and nearly 1.6 million people reported misuse of prescription opioids (painkillers) for non-medical use. It added that Pakistan is geographically vulnerable to drug trafficking due to its border with Afghanistan, the world’s largest producer of illicit opium. In 2016-17, the report added, Pakistan seized a total of 2,860 metric tons of different types of narcotics drugs.

“I or any of our friends never faced any issue in getting hashish. There is a specific place in almost every village and also in suburbs and cities where you can get the drug for five, 10 or more cigarettes. The law enforcers know well where the drug is being sold across the KP under the patronage of influential people,” a resident of suburban Peshawar who has been consuming hashish for years told The News. He argued hash is not considered a taboo even in a major part of the society now.

One can smell hashish in the air anywhere, even while roaming the urban trade centres, hostels, educational institutions, posh townships, in buses and cars, in hujras, homes and offices.

The reality is that a large number of people consume it daily without any fear or any idea that it is a crime. The alarming thing is that most of the people start it as teenagers due to bad company and they go for more intense drugs after a few years when puffing hashish does not please them.

Another user said normally the prices of hashish vary but one can get 1kg low standard hashish for around Rs30,000 while the better quality is worth Rs60,000 to Rs700,000. The drug is available for a single or two cigarettes from as low as Rs200.

“There are people that provide you hashish at your doorstep. It is being used in most of the hujras, weddings and other small and large gatherings,” he added. He continued that unlike the addicts of heroin and ice, those consuming hashish remain normal and enjoy the routine life unless they get overdosed or mix any other substance in it.

As Peshawar is first city on the route from Afghanistan and former Fata, it suffered the most due to the flow of drugs from across the border.

The law-enforcement forces in the city are struggling against the menace by carrying out operations almost every day and asking the government for introducing strict punishment to the dealers and smugglers.

“The Peshawar Police alone have lodged 11,767 cases for smuggling, selling or carrying drugs in 2018. The drugs recovered during the last year included 6,026kg hashish, 243kg heroin and 20.2kg ice,” an official of the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Police told The News.

The official added that the number of cases registered against drug dealers in Peshawar during the first three months of 2019 is 3,664 and the recovery is 1,984kg hashish. He said around 132kg of heroin and 27.9kg ice was also recovered during the period.

The police in the provincial capital and some other districts have constituted special teams in the past months to go after the drug dealers. The dealers are arrested almost daily and several of their networks have been broken. The cops, however, are yet to succeed in completely stopping the supply of drugs and the users still get these fairly easily.