Swedish criminal gangs laundering money through Spotify: media

STOCKHOLM: Criminal gangs behind a surge of bombings and shootings in Sweden in recent years are using fake Spotify streams to launder money, a Swedish newspaper reported on Tuesday.

Criminal networks have for several years been using money from drug deals, robberies, fraud and contract killings to pay for false Spotify streams of songs published by artists with ties to the gangs, an investigative report in Svenska Dagbladet claimed. They then get paid by the platform for the high number of streams, thereby laundering the money.

The newspaper said its information had been confirmed by four gang members from separate criminal networks in Stockholm, as well as an anonymous police investigator. “I can say with 100 percent certainty that this goes on. I have been involved in it myself,” SvD quoted one anonymous gang member as saying.

He said his gang began using the music streaming giant Spotify for money laundering in 2019, around the time Swedish gangster rap became popular in the country and started winning music awards.

“We have paid people who have done this for us systematically,” he said.

Describing the process, he said the gangs would convert their dirty cash to bitcoin, then used the cryptocurrency to pay people who sold fake streams on Spotify, which is a Swedish company.

They “made sure we ended up at the top of the charts,” he said, adding that the fake streams also led to an uptick in real streams. Higher streams lead to higher payouts from Spotify.

The newspaper said that in Sweden, a million streams pays about 40,000 to 60,000 kronor ($3,600 to $5,400). The anonymous investigative police officer told Svenska Dagbladet he contacted Spotify in 2021 to discuss the matter but the company never returned his call.