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Thursday March 28, 2024

Greece crisis declared ‘over’

By AFP
June 23, 2018

Luxembourg: Eurozone ministers declared the end of the Greek debt crisis early Friday agreeing debt relief and a big cash payout for Greece, part of a broad bailout exit deal that will close eight years of financial rescues for cash-strapped Athens.

Greece is slated to leave its financial rescue on August 20 and finance ministers from the 19 countries that use the single currency were under pressure to offer Athens a goodbye deal that left it strong in the eyes of the financial markets.

"The Greek crisis ends here tonight," said EU Economic Affairs Commissioner Pierre Moscovici, after marathon talks in Luxembourg.

"We finally got to the end of this path which was so long and difficult it is a historic moment," the former French finance minister said.

The agreement is an important turning point for the eurozone nearly a decade after Greece stunned the world with out-of-control spending and sparked three bailouts and a near collapse of the euro single currency.

The deal was expected to be an easy one, but last-minute resistance by Germany -- Greece´s long bailout nemesis and biggest creditor -- dragged the talks on for six hours.

With writing-off loans off the table, eurozone ministers agreed to extend maturities by 10 years on major parts of its total debt obligations, a mountain that has reached 180 percent of GDP -- almost double the country´s annual economic output. The eurozone creditors also agreed to disburse 15 billion euros ($17.5 billion) to ease the country´s exit from its programme.

This would leave Greece with a hefty 24 billion euro safety cushion, officials said.

"I am happy," Greek Finance Minister Euclid Tsakalotos said after the talks. But "to make this worthwhile we have to make sure that the Greek people see concrete results... they need to feel the change in their own pockets," he added. Greece´s latest 86-billion-euro programme was agreed in 2015 after six contentious months of negotiation, bringing the level of assistance received by Athens to 273.7 billion euros since 2010. The rescue loans came in return for hundreds of stringent reforms that landed like a rock on the Greek economy, which shrank by nearly 25 percent in just a few years and sent unemployment surging. But after the pain, including wage and pension cuts and tax hikes, Greece´s economy has stabilised and is expected to post moderate growth this year.