Water you talking about

The Indus Waters Treaty (IWT) appears to have stood strong amid wars and disputes for more than five decades. That India and Pakistan held a meeting of the Permanent Indus Commission – which must be conducted on an annual basis as per the treaty – is a clear testament of this belief. But both countries have to grapple with a host of fresh challenges related to water. At this critical juncture, the situation seems to be quite bleak for both the upper and lower riparian. The population of both India and Pakistan has burgeoned. This means that an uninterrupted supply of water has become the need of the hour. The simmering conflicts in the region and the issues presented by climate change pose a pernicious threat to South Asia.

Pakistan has voiced concerns about India’s ambitious plans to construct dams. However, we must remember that these problems can be tackled through mutual dialogue and consultation. Both neighbours must engage with each other and stave off any conflicts. Pakistan and India must to understand that mutual trust and communication is an asset that can work in its favour. It is the only refuge that can help address the dispute over water. If a mutual dialogue is not initiated with the desire to reap positive results, a war over water will erupt across South Asia.

Farooq Muhammad Khan

Islamabad