Ulema slam India’s move to suspend Indus Waters Treaty

Ulema say violating treaty is a blatant disregard for international law, moral values, and regional peace

By Mohammad Zafar Baloch
May 02, 2025
Religious Scholars, Maulana Atta-ur-Rehman, Maulana Hafiz Samiullah Agha, Syed Abdul Sattar Shah Chishti and others addressing a press conference, at Quetta press club on May 1, 2025. — PPI
Religious Scholars, Maulana Atta-ur-Rehman, Maulana Hafiz Samiullah Agha, Syed Abdul Sattar Shah Chishti and others addressing a press conference, at Quetta press club on May 1, 2025. — PPI 

QUETTA: Chairman of the United Ulema Board Balochistan Maulana Hafiz Samiullah Agha and Dr Attaur Rehman have stated that scholars and religious leaders from all schools of thought unanimously condemn India’s suspension of the Indus Waters Treaty.

They said violating the treaty is a blatant disregard for international law, moral values, and regional peace.

They made these remarks during a joint press conference at the Quetta Press Club on Thursday. Leaders of various religious parties including Ibrahim Agha, Allama Shehzad, Ismatullah Salim, Syed Abdul Sattar Chishti, and Maulana Abdul Rehman also shared their views.

The speakers said that the Indus Waters Treaty is a tripartite agreement based on international trust and bilateral understanding. Violating this treaty, they said, is equivalent to pushing global peace into darkness. Upholding the agreement is not just a legal obligation, but also a religious, moral, and humanitarian duty. They pledged that ulema would raise this issue on all relevant forums.

They said a meeting of prominent scholars and religious leaders from various sects was recently held under the title Ulema-o-Mashaykh Paigham-e-Pakistan Conference, where regional tensions, repeated Indian violations of the treaty, provocations along Pakistani border areas, ceasefire violations, and threats to global peace were discussed. The religious leadership unanimously adopted a resolution declaring that breaching the Indus Waters Treaty is tantamount to harming global peace.

They added that Pakistan has always respected international laws, diplomatic agreements, and global trust. The Indus Waters Treaty was a serious peace initiative by Pakistan. As a nuclear, military, ideological, and moral power, Pakistan’s silence — along with that of its scholars and people — should not be mistaken for weakness.

The speakers called on the United Nations, the OIC, human rights organisations, and the global conscience to take notice of the treaty violation and hold the guilty party accountable under international law. They also urged the World Bank to act as a third-party arbitrator and appealed to the Government of Pakistan to raise this issue effectively at international forums.