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Friday July 18, 2025

Two poles

In era of global uncertainty, China is emerging as dependable partner, forging enduring ties through strategic alliances

By Dr Farrukh Saleem
June 22, 2025
US President Donald Trump talks to Chinas President Xi Jinping during the G20 leaders summit in Hamburg, Germany July 7, 2017. — Reuters
US President Donald Trump talks to China's President Xi Jinping during the G20 leaders summit in Hamburg, Germany July 7, 2017. — Reuters

Xi’s vision is long-term and collectivist. Trump’s vision is immediate and individualistic. Xi believes in building alliances. Trump bullies allies and adversaries without distinction. Xi believes in promoting a multipolar order. Trump rejects multilateralism. Xi leverages global platforms to promote integration. Trump champions protectionism that isolates the US.

Yes, both prioritise security. Xi’s approach is holistic. Trump’s approach is militaristic. Yes, both consolidate personal power. Xi strengthens state control. Trump weakens institutional trust. Yes, both aim for economic autonomy. Xi’s approach is state-led and strategic. Trump’s approach is reactive and short-term. Yes, both challenge the post-WWII order but with different goals. Xi wants to lead global governance. Trump distrusts it. Trump’s ideology is populist, not state-driven. Xi’s ideology is state-driven, not populist.

Xi projects self-discipline and maintains a guarded persona. Trump thrives on spontaneity and revels in showmanship. Xi avoids personal spotlight. Trump seeks it. Yes, both Xi and Trump are workaholics. Xi’s singular focus is state governance. Trump is scattered across media, business and politics. Xi’s endurance stems from duty; Trump’s from personal drive. Yes, both Xi and Trump value family. Xi keeps his family private. Trump makes his family a public asset. Yes, both Xi and Trump aim for influence. Xi plans methodically. Trump prioritises immediate impact. Xi’s strategic patience starkly opposes Trump’s impulsiveness.

Yes, both Xi and Trump leverage cultural identity. Xi does it for national pride; Trump does it for mass appeal. Xi reveres Chinese cultural heritage. Trump focuses on contemporary American populism. Xi positions China as a green power. Trump champions fossil fuels. Trump's security policy is less ideological, more pragmatic. Xi prioritises party ideology over pragmatic security strategies.

In an era of global uncertainty, China is steadily emerging as a dependable partner, forging enduring ties through strategic alliances. In an era of global uncertainty, the US is increasingly retreating from reliability, undermining ties through erratic and isolationist policies.

In an era of global uncertainty, Beijing is forging enduring ties based on strategic alignment and economic interdependence. In an era of global uncertainty, the US is weakening ties through unilateral policies and economic isolationism.

The US is increasingly defined by two traits: unpredictable policy shifts and protectionist trade measures. In contrast, China is characterised by two strengths: consistent policy frameworks and open trade engagement.

In a world craving stability, Xi positions himself as a steadfast partner. In a world craving stability, Trump emerges as an unpredictable force. China’s consistency attracts; America’s volatility unsettles. Xi envisions a multipolar future. Trump risks a fragmented present. Both Xi and Trump are reshaping global partnerships – each in his own image.


The writer is a columnist based in Islamabad. He tweets/posts @saleemfarrukh and can be reached at: farrukh15@hotmail.com