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Friday May 03, 2024

General elections schedule issued after much ado

Suspended training to returning and district returning officers to resume after Supreme Court's orders

By Haider Sherazi
December 15, 2023
security personnel (left) stands guard at the headquarters of Election Commission of Pakistan in Islamabad on September 21, 2023. — AFP
 security personnel (left) stands guard at the headquarters of Election Commission of Pakistan in Islamabad on September 21, 2023. — AFP

ISLAMABAD: The much-awaited general elections will take place on February 8, 2024, with the national poll organising authority finally issuing the schedule following the Supreme Court's order.

The polling process begins four days from today i.e., December 19, when the returning officer (RO) will issue a public notice, while the ECP also resumed the training for the ROs and district returning officers (DROs).

The election programme also applies to the reserved seats for women and non-Muslims in the national and four provincial assemblies of Punjab, Sindh, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, and Balochistan.

S. NoEventDate
1Public Notice to be issued by the returning officer
Dec 19, 2023
2Dates for filing of nomination papers with the returning officer by the candidates
Dec 20-22, 2023
3Publication of names of the nominated candidates
Dec 23, 2023
4Last date for scrutiny of nomination papers by the returning officer
Dec 24-30, 2023
5Last date for filing of appeals against decisions of the returning officer rejecting/accepting the nomination papers
Jan 3, 2024
6Last date for deciding appeals by the Appellate Tribunal
Jan 10, 2024
7Publication of revised list of candidates
Jan 11, 2024
8Last date for withdrawal of candidature and Publication of revised list of candidates
Jan 12, 2024
9Allotment of election symbol to contesting candidates
Jan 13, 2024
10Polling dayFeb 8, 2024

The commission issued the election schedule late at night in line with the Supreme Court's orders.

In a hiccup to the polling process, the Lahore High Court (LHC) had suspended the commission's notification for the appointment of the ROs and DROs from the executive branch — in defiance of the SC's orders.

The LHC's verdict was issued on a petition filed by the Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) — the same party that had called for timely polls in a plea filed in the Supreme Court.

Due to the LHC's order, Chief Justice Qazi Faez Isa and Chief Election Commissioner (CEC) Sikandar Sultan Raja met with senior officials to ensure that everything went according to plan.

Following detailed deliberations, the commission filed a petition in the top court seeking the annulment of the LHC's order. The SC accepted the plea a few hours back, putting the process back on track.

The political parties had also voiced concerns against a possible delay in the elections, noting that it was crucial for the democracy that polls take place on February 8.

In a statement a day earlier, the ECP had also rebuffed claims of the PTI that the upcoming general polls could be delayed, claiming that "all preparations" were completed.

Election conundrum

Upon the advice of then-prime minister Shehbaz Sharif, President Alvi dissolved the 15th National Assembly three days before the completion of its 5-year term.

The former government prematurely dissolved the lower house to ensure that the polls were scheduled 90 days later — in line with the Constitution.

However, that did not seem to happen, as the commission had said that it could not follow up on the 90-day deadline as it had to work on fresh delimitation of constituencies after the Council of Common Interests (CCI) approved the results of the 2023 digital census

The ECP did that because Section 17(2) of the Elections Act states that “the commission shall delimit constituencies after every census is officially published” — which is in contrast with the constitutional deadline.

In October, the Raja-led ECP announced that the polls would be staged in January next year, but did not announce the exact date, and in return, received flak.

In response to the ECP’s decision to hold the polls later than the constitutional deadline, the PTI and several others filed a plea in the top court seeking timely polls. On the same plea, the SC ordered the ECP and the president to consult, which resulted in a consensus date of February 8.

But that did not seem to shut down the rumour mill and fears of the political parties who repeatedly voiced concerns that since the election schedule hasn’t been announced, the polls would be delayed.

PPP co-chairperson Asif Ali Zardari had also said that a delay of “eight to 10 days” in the general elections would make no difference.