500 Pakistanis held captive in Myanmar labour camps

Captives are subjected to extreme torture, forced labour without pay, and brutal violence

By Irfan Siddiqui
March 04, 2025
Stranded Pakistanis at Myanmar-Thailand border can be seen in this screengrab. — Reporter/Irfan Siddiqui/File
Stranded Pakistanis at Myanmar-Thailand border can be seen in this screengrab. — Reporter/Irfan Siddiqui/File

TOKYO: A shocking revelation has emerged regarding the abduction and forced labor of more than 500 Pakistani youth in Myanmar’s border areas, including dozens of women. These individuals, most of whom are highly educated, were lured by fraudulent online job advertisements and traveled to Thailand in search of employment. From there, they were illegally trafficked across the border into Myanmar’s dangerous territories, where their passports were confiscated, and they were imprisoned in forced labor camps.

These Pakistanis were coerced into committing financial crimes, including credit card fraud, online scams, cryptocurrency-related illegal activities, and other financial offenses. These forced labor camps operate in lawless regions where Myanmar’s government has lost control, allowing criminal syndicates to run large-scale casinos and illicit businesses.

The captives are subjected to extreme torture, forced labor without pay, and brutal violence. They are not allowed to contact their families and are kept under constant physical and psychological abuse, completely stripped of their freedom.

In a desperate bid for escape, 11 Pakistani detainees attempted to flee these camps by crossing a river into Thailand. Tragically, five of them drowned, while six managed to survive and enter Thai territory. The Pakistani embassy intervened and successfully repatriated the survivors to Pakistan.

Pakistani High Commissioner to Thailand, Rukhsana Afzal, disclosed that the embassy is actively working to rescue all detained Pakistanis in Myanmar. During a meeting with Senate Deputy Chairman Syedaal Khan Nasir, who is currently visiting Thailand, she discussed the financial constraints hindering the rescue operations.

The deputy chairman expressed deep concern over the situation, reiterating Prime Minister of Pakistan’s strict policy against illegal migration. He assured that those trapped abroad would be brought back safely and respectfully. He further pledged to bring the matter to the attention of the prime minister and foreign minister, expressing confidence that the government would take the issue seriously and provide full support to the Pakistani embassy in this regard.

The Pakistani community in Thailand has also played a crucial humanitarian role in this crisis. The Pakistan Chamber of Commerce and other organisations are providing food, shelter, and essential aid to the rescued individuals. Until arrangements for their repatriation are made, the expenses are being covered by Pakistanis residing in Thailand. Both the Pakistani High Commissioner and Senate deputy chairman appreciated and thanked the community for their support.

This alarming revelation highlights the dangers faced by Pakistani youth falling prey to fraudulent overseas employment schemes, not only putting their lives at risk but also inadvertently becoming part of international criminal networks. There is an urgent need for strict action against such recruitment scams to prevent further exploitation. The Government of Pakistan must take immediate measures to ensure the safe return of those trapped in Myanmar.