GB elections: Major political parties to try their luck on Nov 15

ISLAMABAD: More than 700,000 voters will elect 24 candidates in general elections to the third Gilgit-Baltistan Legislative Assembly (GBLA) to be held on November 15.

The Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz (PML-N) had swept the previous polls held five years ago when it was also in power at the federal level. How the party will perform in the forthcoming elections under very different circumstances will be a matter of great public interest.

Of the 24 directly contested seats, the PML-N had clinched 15 while its final tally had jumped to 21 seats with the addition of six indirectly elected special seats for women and technocrats/professionals in the previous elections.

The PPP had won two seats and the Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) one. The Islami Tehreek Pakistan had won three seats and the Majlis Wahdat-e-Muslimeen had secured two seats.

The Jamiat-e-Ulema-e- Islam-Fazl (JUI-F) and Balawaristan National Front had secured one seat each. An independent candidate had also been successful in the 2015 elections.

Virtually the same parties are taking part in the fresh elections next month. There are a total of 14 registered parties, according to the GB Election Commission.

The 33-member GBLA is a unicameral legislative body that was formed as part of the GB Empowerment and Self-Governance Order, 2009, which granted the region self-rule and an elected legislative assembly. The elections were earlier scheduled to be held on Aug 18 but were postponed due to the Covid-19 pandemic.

The 2009 reform package granted some legislative powers to the GBLA but most important subjects remain with the GB Council, which has been created on the pattern of the Azad Kashmir Council. The prime minister of Pakistan is its chairman.

A proposal was recently discussed to grant the status of a province/federating unit of Pakistan to GB. Leaders of major political parties recently held a meeting with Chief of Army Staff General Qamar Javed Bajwa on the issue. The new GBLA is likely to pass a resolution to make GB a province.

Political parties differ over the issue of according the status of a province to GB. Both the PML-N and PPP have reservations on the proposal. They have also voiced their views on the security arrangements for the November elections.