Pope Leo urges peace dialogue, warns of wider Middle East conflict

Speaking on March 8, Pope Leo XIV called for an end to the war in Iran and warned that the conflict could drag more countries in the Middle East into instability.

Pope Leo said on Sunday that deeply troubling news continued to arrive from Iran and across the Middle ‌East, urging an end to the violence and renewed efforts to open space for dialogue.

As fighting escalated on the ninth day of the U.S.-Israeli assault on Iran, the first U.S. pope warned that the conflict was fueling fear and hatred and raised concerns that it could spread further.

"Alongside the episodes of violence and devastation and the widespread climate of hatred and fear, there is also growing concern that the conflict could spread and that other countries in the region, including dear Lebanon, could once ‌again sink into instability," Leo said at the Angelus prayer in St. Peter’s Square.

"Let us raise our humble prayer to the Lord that the roar of bombs may cease, that weapons may fall silent, and that space may be opened for dialogue in which the voices of peoples can be heard," he added.

The Vatican's top diplomat warned on Wednesday that the U.S.-Israeli strikes undermined international law and said nations did not have a right to launch "preventive wars," an unusually direct criticism of the military campaign.