US cuts NATO force role as Trump pushes Europe to boost defence spending

The United States has formally informed NATO allies that it will reduce its participation in the alliance’s force model, including parts of NATO’s rapid response forces, according to a statement from US European Command reported by UNN.

Washington said the move reflects a new US defence strategy focused on “fair burden-sharing” among allies and encouraging European nations to take greater responsibility for regional security.

“There was an unhealthy codependency of the NATO Force Model on American troops. President Trump, Secretary of Defense Hegseth, and others have clearly stated that this must change — and it will change,” General Alexus Grynkewich, commander of US European Command, said in the statement.

US officials said growing global tensions and the possibility of simultaneous conflicts in multiple regions require Washington to redirect military resources.

The Pentagon believes European NATO members and Canada already possess the capacity to strengthen their own defence capabilities with less dependence on American forces.

According to the statement, allies are expected to increase contributions particularly in aviation, including manned and unmanned systems, as well as maritime operations.

“Allies have already stepped up. Nations have the opportunity to demonstrate strength and commitment to collective defense ahead of the NATO summit in Ankara,” Grynkewich added.

The issue was discussed during meetings at NATO’s SHAPE headquarters in Mons, Belgium, earlier this month.