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Friday April 19, 2024

Toshakhana case: Imran Khan’s plea seeking cancellation of arrest warrant dismissed

Verdict says PTI chief has lost some of normal rights granted by procedural, substantive laws due to law and order situation

By Arfa Feroz Zake
March 16, 2023
Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) Imran Khan speaks during an interview with AFP at his residence in Lahore on March 15, 2023. — AFP
Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) Imran Khan speaks during an interview with AFP at his residence in Lahore on March 15, 2023. — AFP

A district and sessions court in Islamabad on Thursday dismissed a plea seeking the cancellation of the arrest warrant of Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) Chairman Imran Khan in the Toshakhana case.

Additional district and sessions Judge Zafar Iqbal, in his ruling reserved earlier in the day, upheld his previous order wherein the police were instructed to arrest the PTI chief and present him in the court by March 18. 

The judge remarked that the decision is made after considering every aspect of the law.

Imran Khan’ indictment in the reference, which was scheduled for February 28, was differed multiple times before, due to his continuous absence from the hearing. Later, the court issued a non-bailable arrest warrant for the PTI chairman.

The deposed prime minister moved the Islamabad High Court (IHC) seeking cancellation of his arrest warrant in the case on Tuesday, when the police tried to arrest him from his Zaman Park residence in Lahore. The high court, however, asked the Khan's counsel to approach the trial court as the order for his arrest was "in line with the law".

In its plea filed with the district and sessions court earlier today, Khan’s counsel pleaded with the judge either suspend the non-bailable arrest warrant for the deposed prime minister or convert it into a bailable warrant.

PTI workers and police clashed for nearly 24 hours as Zaman Park virtually became a battleground, with the law enforcers trying to get through supporters and arrest Khan.

Scores of people — including police personnel and PTI workers — were injured during the clashes as the law enforcers fired teargas and the party supporters resorted to throwing Molotov cocktails.

It is pertinent to mention here that the LHC earlier today ordered to stop the police operation for the arrest of the PTI chairman at Zaman Park till tomorrow (Friday).

Written verdict

“[…] it is concluded that the application is not justified by law as well as fact which is hereby rejected,” the written verdict read.

The verdict mentioned that the applicant has “prayed that in view of the undertaking given by him and the sureties offered by him to the satisfaction of this court, the order dated 13.03.2023 may kindly be recalled and suspend the warrant of arrest.

“Keeping in view the law and order situation created by the applicant, he has lost some of the normal rights granted by procedural as well as substantive laws and he has to actually surrender before the court due to his defiance of the court process.

“Such eventuality is never appreciated by the court and it is regarded as willful default.”

Judge Iqbal stressed that the law is equal for the powerful and weak segments of society and it is not a fun tender such an undertaking after causing great loss to the public exchequer as well as damage to persons and properties.

“Keeping in view post order development of issuance of non-bailable warrant of arrest and act and conduct of the applicant, the warrant may not be cancelled just on the basis of his undertaking,” it stated.

Today's hearing

At the outset of the hearing, the PTI chief's lawyer Khawaja Harris read out the IHC's order on the party's petition against the arrest warrants.

In response, the judge said that the trial court had not received the IHC's order through the official process, but noted that the issue could be resolved within a second and asked where is Khan.

"Has Imran Khan presented himself before the court?" the judge asked. At this, Harris asked the judge whether it was important for the former prime minister to appear before the court in person.

"We want Imran Khan to appear before the court. Why isn't he presenting himself before us? What's the reason behind it?" he asked, noting that in line with the law, Khan should assist the police and not resists it.

"Imran Khan created a scene by resisting [arrest]," the judge said, adding that the IHC's order also mentions that the lower court's order should not be affected through "illegal actions".

The judge also remarked that there "would be no issue" if the warrants were bailable, but the warrants issued against Khan were non-bailable. "The arguments you have presented are related to bailable arrest warrants," the judge told the lawyer.

Harris then asked the judge whether he wanted to remain stern and keep Khan's arrest warrants active. At this, the judge added that the warrants were issued to ensure Khan's in-person presence.

The lawyer then added Khan himself has said that he wants to appear before the court and he is not seeking any exemptions.

You have two options, Harris said, adding that the first option is to suspend the non-bailable warrant by accepting the undertaking request, and the second is to accept the surety and issue a bailable arrest warrant.

The PTI's lawyers, requesting to suspend the arrest warrants, said that Khan wants to give an undertaking to the court that he will appear in the session court on March 18.

The judge then said the Election Commission of Pakistan (ECP) should also be issued a notice. At this, the lawyer said that the court should issue the notice and summon the election commission today.

Judge Iqbal also asked Khan's counsel why the situation in Lahore's Zaman Park was so "bad". "This warrant has become not only the most expensive in Pakistan but the world. The government has spent millions of rupees to follow through on this warrant."

Khan's counsel lamented that whatever is happening at Zaman Park should not have taken place, and at this, the judge said that Khan should have been brought straight to the court.

"It is not possible that Imran Khan is harassed when he appears before the court. We are a poor country and it is not feasible to spend millions of rupees on a warrant."

The judge added that if the PTI chief surrenders himself to the authorities, then he would tell the police to stand down and asked the counsel what could be amended in Khan's warrants.

Harris then pleaded that Khan is giving an undertaking and that the court should suspend his warrants. "The warrants were issued in line with the law, then why did [authorities] face resistance? It is the nation's money. The most you could have done was to hold a peaceful protest."

The judge said in criminal cases, suspects appear before the court and once they do, the non-bailable arrest warrants are suspended. "The police can't sit idle when arrest warrants are issued for March 18."

The judge then added that he was issuing a notice to the ECP and adjourned the hearing till 12pm.

Once the hearing resumed, Law Officer Tahir Kazim told the court that the investigation officer in the case was in Lahore and the election commission's counsel will appear before the court at 2:30pm.

Khan's lawyer urged the court to use its authority and suspend the arrest warrants and if the judge were to restore the warrants at 2:30pm, then the counsel required time to file an appeal against it.

Harris said that the court should make a decision after analysing all the aspects. In response, Judge Iqbal said that the court's decision was valid and in line with the law.

The judge said had Khan presented himself before then the situation might've been different as his absence has complicated matters. "The court wants to completely cooperate with Imran Khan and it does not wish for any harm to him, however, there were laws to be followed."

The court said that it has to follow IHC's orders, which mentioned that the trial court's decision of issuing the arrest warrants was legally justified.

The PTI chief's legal counsel then reiterated his appeal of suspending Khan's warrants and asked the court to issue bailable arrest warrants. He also mentioned that the IHC has asked to consider the undertaking as well.

"Imran Khan will not once, but present himself multiple times before the court. Imran Khan will appear before the court on March 18 as well," Harris said.

The court then said that it was "very strange" of Khan to resist arrest and noted that violence should not have taken place.

The judge then adjourned the proceedings till the appearance of the ECP's lawyer.

When the hearing resumed again, Islamabad Inspector General of Police Akbar Nasir Khan said police representatives were not allowed to meet the former prime minister.

The IGP said that "no one" from the PTI leadership spoke to Islamabad police and instead, Molotov cocktails were thrown at them. "Police personnel, who were at Zaman Park to implement court orders, were tortured."

He added that the personnel were not carrying any weapons and asked the court what answer would he give to the families of the law enforcers who were injured.

"In the past, it was not unusual for the police to arrest someone from their house and present them before the court. If one person is given exemptions, then others should be given the same as well."

The judge asked the IG how much damage was incurred to state property. Khan told the court that 65 policemen were injured and the police's water cannon was burnt.

ECP lawyer Saad Hassan termed the demand of suspending Khan's arrest warrants "ridiculous" and noted that until a suspect does not present themself before the court, their warrants cannot be suspended. He then demanded the court keep his warrants intact.