Sindh Assembly’s enduring legacy: A pillar of Pakistani patriotism

By Nadir Nabil Gabol
August 11, 2025
A view of the Sindh Assembly building in Karachi on July 1, 2025. — Facebook@pasgovofficial
A view of the Sindh Assembly building in Karachi on July 1, 2025. — Facebook@pasgovofficial

The journey to Pakistan’s creation was paved by the unwavering resolve of its people and provinces, with Sindh playing a uniquely pioneering role that cemented its leaders as patriots by blood. This legacy began not in 1947 but years earlier, in the halls of the Sindh Assembly, where a decisive act of political courage set the entire nation on the path to independence.

On October 11, 1943, the Sindh Assembly became the first provincial legislature in British India to formally endorse the creation of Pakistan. This landmark resolution, moved by G.M. Syed and signed by key leaders, including my great-grandfather Sardar Allah Bakhsh Gabol, was more than a legislative formality; it was a defiant declaration of intent. At a time of intense political uncertainty, Sindh’s leaders dared to dream of a separate homeland for Muslims, transforming the All-India Muslim League’s vision into a tangible political demand. Their bold action was a roadmap that guided the Pakistan Movement, galvanizing leaders in other provinces and proving that the aspiration for a sovereign state had a powerful, democratic mandate.

This tradition of patriotic leadership and national service has been carried forward by a new generation of leaders from Sindh. Following the devastating events of 1971, it was a proud son of Sindh, Zulfikar Ali Bhutto, who rose to the occasion. He undertook the monumental task of reuniting the remaining nation, instilling a new sense of purpose and pride. His diplomatic skill and political acumen were instrumental in securing the return of thousands of prisoners of war and crafting the 1973 Constitution, which laid the foundation for a modern, unified Pakistan.

His daughter, Benazir Bhutto, continued this legacy, becoming a powerful symbol of the federation. Her famous slogan, “Charoun souboun ki zanjeer, Benazir Benazir” (The chain of four provinces is Benazir), resonated across the country, embodying her commitment to national unity and her role as a unifying figure who championed the rights and aspirations of all provinces.

In a moment of profound crisis, it was Asif Ali Zardari who upheld this tradition. Following the tragic loss of his wife, he demonstrated extraordinary leadership and statesmanship by raising the powerful slogan of “Pakistan Khappay” (We want Pakistan). This declaration prioritized national stability over political grief, rallying the country and ensuring a peaceful democratic transition.

Today, this heritage of service and dedication to the federation continues through Bilawal Bhutto Zardari, who has emerged as a leading voice for a progressive and prosperous Pakistan advocating for Pakistan’s cause on the global stage. From the historic endorsement of the Pakistan Resolution in 1943 to the steadfast leadership of today, Sindh and its leaders have repeatedly demonstrated that they are a cornerstone of the nation, deserving of immense credit for their foundational and ongoing contributions to the strength and unity of Pakistan.


The author is the Spokesperson for Government of Sindh