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In 2022, 19,000 Pakistanis suspected of illegal immigration offloaded by FIA

Three human traffickers have been arrested and are currently being investigated by FIA, agency official says

By Rabia Mushtaq
June 19, 2023

The Federal Investigation Agency (FIA) Monday disclosed that approximately 19,000 individuals from Pakistan, who were suspected of illegal immigration, were prevented from travelling last year during operations targeting human traffickers.

The comments by the agency's additional director-general North, Rana Abdul Jabbar came following the boat capsizing tragedy near Greece's coast involving Pakistani nationals.

When Thenews.com.pk asked about confirming the count of Pakistanis illegally crossing borders, Jabbar stated that the agency could only validate cases they have intercepted and prosecuted. "We can only confirm what we stopped and prosecuted," he stated.

Additionally, the FIA official mentioned that individuals who haven't encountered such incidents or reached their intended destination are unlikely to report their whereabouts. He added that only the one who hasn’t reached or has encountered an incident will report their whereabouts; others won't.

“We can share [data] about the people we have stopped from leaving [Pakistan]. Last year, it was 19,000. The catch here is that if someone has legally gone to either Dubai or Libya and successfully reached somewhere in Europe, will never report [that they have reached there],” he said when speaking with Thenews.com.pk on a phone call.

Jabbar also said that Europe deported over 34,000 Pakistanis against illegal immigrants crossing the border last year.

“The FIA registered around 3,600 first information reports (FIRs) against agents,” he said, informing about the number of cases against those involved in human smuggling and trafficking.

According to the FIA's data shared with Thenews.com.pk, around 5,654 cases were registered by the agency’s Anti-Human Trafficking and Smuggling Wing from 2020 to 2022. These were cases converted from a total of 40,298 enquiries.

In the three years from 2020 to 2022, the FIA has registered 11,795 cases against which 6,234 culprits have been convicted. The agency arrested 3,694 people, including human smugglers, traffickers, agents and accused from 2020 to 2022.

Meanwhile, 30 arrested by the FIA are the most-wanted human smugglers and traffickers of Red Book. Under the Prevention of Trafficking in Persons Act, 2018, the FIA apprehended 50 culprits from 2020 to 2022, while under the Prevention of Smuggling of Migrants Act, 2018, the agency arrested 878 perpetrators in the aforementioned three years.

During his appearance on the Geo News programme "Geo Pakistan", the FIA official updated the hosts about the progress in the probe against the traffickers.

Three human traffickers have been arrested and are currently being investigated by the FIA, he said.

"Witness testimony is extremely important in cases against human traffickers," the FIA official said.

Jabbar added that the federal agency also contacts countries where human traffickers reside.

Responding to a question regarding the response time of the Pakistani government in the matter, the FIA official said that the information about the boat incident in Greece was obtained as soon as the incident was in news.

He urged the families of boat tragedy victims to contact the FIA to help with the investigations. "Families of the victims are also victims. Don't be afraid and share the agent's name."

Jabbar added that the victims are also witnesses in these cases and will get protection according to the constitution.

He added that agents transport these passengers via Dubai, while some send people to African countries these days.

A day earlier, the FIA arrested a key “human trafficker” in Punjab’s Sheikhupura for sending people abroad illegally.

Taking action on a tip-off, the investigation agency apprehended the key suspect, Talha Shahzaib, from Sheikhupura. He had received Rs6.5 million from Zahid Akbar, a resident of Farooqabad, for sending him abroad.

The development came hours after Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif ordered an immediate crackdown on agents engaged in human trafficking, saying they would be "severely punished".

According to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs' latest update shared on Saturday via Twitter, 12 Pakistanis have been identified among survivors of the capsized boat off the coast of Greece.

"At this stage we are unable to verify number & identity of Pakistan's nationals among deceased," he said, adding that Pakistan's embassy in Greece is in contact with local authorities for identification and recovery of country's nationals.