Brace for the year of AI

December 25, 2022

As the world enters 2023, the significant role that artificial intelligence (AI) will play in shaping the future becomes increasingly evident

Brace for the year of AI


A

s the world enters 2023, the significant role that artificial intelligence will play in shaping the future becomes increasingly evident. It is crucial that we stay informed and actively participate in discussions about how to use this powerful technology for the greater good. From ChatGPT, a revolutionary natural language processing tool, to the development of synthetic media and AI-powered image generators like Midjourney, it is clear that AI is making great strides. With great power comes great responsibility. It is essential therefore that we consider both the benefits and potential threats from AI.

However, one tool that has recently caught the attention of experts and laypeople alike is ChatGPT, a cutting-edge natural language processing tool. Its capabilities are transformative. Some experts believe that this tool has the potential to change the world by allowing us to communicate and collaborate with artificial intelligence in ways we never thought possible. It’s not hard to imagine a future where ChatGPT is used to create new forms of art, literature, and entertainment.

Dr Supasorn Suwajanakorn’s work with advanced AI and machine learning technology, specifically his refinement of Deepfake technology through the New Dimensions in Testimony project, has sparked both excitement and concern. This technology allows the deceased to virtually come back to life for future generations, it also raises issues surrounding the potential misuse of identities. Deepfakes are capable of creating moving images from still photos of a person and replicating their expressions and emotions. The end result is a virtually indistinguishable replica of a human. While the possibilities of this technology are endless, it is important to consider the potential consequences of its use.

AI has also made significant strides in the field of image generation in recent years, with the emergence of software like Midjourney and other tools that can generate realistic images from text descriptions or other input. One concern is the potential for these tools to be used for nefarious purposes, such as creating deep-fakes or spreading misinformation. Image-generating AI software has the potential to revolutionise a wide range of fields, including advertising, film and video game development. For example, AI-powered image generators could be used to create realistic 3D models and environments, making it easier and faster to produce high-quality visual content. There is the risk that the widespread use of AI in image generation could lead to a homogenisation of visual content, as more and more images are generated using similar techniques and algorithms.

For decades, the idea of a device that could instantly translate any language to a target language has been the stuff of science fiction. From the Babelfish in The Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Galaxy to the universal translators used by the crew of the USS Enterprise in Star Trek, the concept of a real-life universal translator has captivated the imagination of people around the world. Until recently, however, the idea of a universal translator had seemed no more than a pipe dream. Despite numerous attempts, no one had been able to develop a technology that could accurately and reliably translate any language in real time. That dream is finally becoming a reality. In recent years, AI-powered translation technologies have made tremendous strides. It is now possible to translate spoken and written language with a high degree of accuracy. This development has the potential to break down language barriers and facilitate communication between people who do not speak the same language. The potential for real-time translation technology to change the world in 2023 is enormous. Imagine being able to hold a conversation with someone in a different language without ever having to worry about a language barrier.

One tool that has recently caught the attention of experts and laypeople alike is ChatGPT, a cutting-edge natural language processing tool.

AI has the potential to revolutionise a wide range of industries, from healthcare and transportation to finance and manufacturing. One of the ways AI could change our thinking about work is by challenging traditional notions of what it means to be employed. In many cases, AI can automate tasks that were previously performed by humans. This could lead to a shift away from the traditional employment models.

There are valid concerns about the potential negative impacts of AI. Ultimately, it’s up to all of us to ensure that its potential harms are addressed. This will require careful planning, regulations and an ongoing dialogue about the role of AI in society. It is important that all regulation be rights-friendly and not used as a tool to curb freedoms.

A major concern about AI is its potential impact on employment. AI has the potential to automate many tasks that are currently performed by humans. This could lead to significant job losses in industries that rely on these workers. ChatGPT, for example, could be used to generate customer service responses, moderate content or write articles and reports. A recent study estimated that up to 47 percent of current jobs in the United States could be automated using language models like ChatGPT.

With its ability to generate large amounts of convincing text on a wide range of topics, AI could be used to create fake news and spread misinformation. This could have serious consequences for individuals and society. GPT-3, a language model developed by OpenAI, has already been used to create fake Twitter accounts that generate convincing tweets. These accounts have been used to spread misinformation and propaganda, leading to confusion and discord. The ability to generate vast amounts of text on a wide range of topics can overwhelm and confuse even the most diligent fact-checkers.

It’s increasingly clear that AI has the potential to be used by the states and corporations in ways that could infringe on people’s freedoms. Facebook, Twitter, YouTube and TikTok already use AI and machine learning software to moderate and remove content with little human intervention. This raises concerns about censorship without oversight and corporate accountability. This is a particularly pressing concern in weak democracies.

While the future is hard to predict, states that have a history of human rights violations and suppressing dissent appear more prone to AI misuse. One way in which AI could be used to circumscribe freedoms is surveillance. AI-powered surveillance systemscan be used to monitor people’s movements and actions. This could infringe on privacy and freedom of movement. AI could also be used to censor certain types of content or to suppress certain viewpoints. In not too distant a future, AI could also be used to make binding decisions about people’s lives, such as determining their eligibility for loans or employment, based on data inputs that may not fully reflect their abilities or circumstances. This could lead to discrimination and limit people’s opportunities and freedoms.

While developments in AI represent significant advances they also pose significant risks. We must act quickly to address the potential negative impacts of AI on society. As the world continues to embrace the power of artificial intelligence, it is important to stay informed about the new tools and consider the potential impact they may have on our society. Whether it shapes the way we work or changes the course of human history, AI is sure to make waves in the world of technology for years to come.


The writer is a journalist and digital rights expert

Brace for the year of AI