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	<title>The News International - <![CDATA[TNS_Columns]]></title>
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	<link><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/]]></link>
	<description>The News International Pakistan's Leading English Language Newspaper.</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Thu, 10 Sep 2026 10:07:04 +0500</lastBuildDate>
	<language>en-US</language>
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			<title><![CDATA[The history and relevance of oath-taking]]></title>
			<link><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1358139-the-history-and-relevance-of-oath-taking]]></link>
			<pubDate><![CDATA[Sun, 16 Nov 2025 18:36:18 +0500]]></pubDate>
            <guid><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1358139-the-history-and-relevance-of-oath-taking]]></guid>
			<description>
                                    <![CDATA[<img src="https://www.thenews.com.pk/assets/uploads/tns/2025-11-16/l_1358139_063753_tns.jpg"/>]]>
                				<![CDATA[O        ath-taking signifies a solemn pledge or appeal to divinity. It has long been a familiar expression of truth, loyalty and moral obligation. Traditionally, an oath was a sacred promise made before God or the gods, invoking divine punishment for falsehood. In ancient societies, to break...]]>
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			<title><![CDATA[The price of getting  married]]></title>
			<link><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1358130-the-price-of-getting-married]]></link>
			<pubDate><![CDATA[Sun, 16 Nov 2025 18:15:53 +0500]]></pubDate>
            <guid><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1358130-the-price-of-getting-married]]></guid>
			<description>
                                    <![CDATA[<img src="https://www.thenews.com.pk/assets/uploads/tns/2025-11-16/l_1358130_061757_tns.jpg"/>]]>
                				<![CDATA[F        amilies booking wedding venues in Lahore are increasingly receiving unexpected calls from the Federal Board of Revenue, asking for details about the number of guests and event expenses. The practice has cast a shadow over celebrations across Pakistan.Under a recently enforced advance,...]]>
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			<title><![CDATA[A language by any name]]></title>
			<link><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1357901-a-language-by-any-name]]></link>
			<pubDate><![CDATA[Sun, 16 Nov 2025 18:40:30 +0500]]></pubDate>
            <guid><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1357901-a-language-by-any-name]]></guid>
			<description>
                                    <![CDATA[<img src="https://www.thenews.com.pk/assets/uploads/tns/2025-11-16/l_1357901_064221_tns.jpg"/>]]>
                				<![CDATA[I Am And I Am Not .          I        t was uncanny to spot two women completely concealed in black burqas and hijabs, except for the narrow strips of fabric through which two pairs of eyes were scrutinising a small painting of an Afghan burqa, which replaced and/ or covered a female figure in its...]]>
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			<title><![CDATA[The grace of words]]></title>
			<link><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1357900-the-grace-of-words]]></link>
			<pubDate><![CDATA[Sun, 16 Nov 2025 18:37:49 +0500]]></pubDate>
            <guid><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1357900-the-grace-of-words]]></guid>
			<description>
                                    <![CDATA[<img src="https://www.thenews.com.pk/assets/uploads/tns/2025-11-16/l_1357900_063914_tns.jpg"/>]]>
                				<![CDATA[I        t was pure joy listening to Dr Arifa Syeda, who passed away last week, hold forth on anything, especially on questions of culture, history and language. She had an almost musical command over the spoken word, the kind of eloquence that drew listeners in, not through flamboyance or...]]>
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			<title><![CDATA[Performance  politics — II]]></title>
			<link><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1356621-performance-politics-ii]]></link>
			<pubDate><![CDATA[Sun, 09 Nov 2025 17:30:36 +0500]]></pubDate>
            <guid><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1356621-performance-politics-ii]]></guid>
			<description>
                                    <![CDATA[<img src="https://www.thenews.com.pk/assets/uploads/tns/2025-11-09/l_1356621_053240_tns.jpg"/>]]>
                				<![CDATA[Donald Trump&rsquo;s rise to political power and his presidency represent a profound disruption of traditional models of leadership. His campaign slogan, Make America Great Again, encapsulated a lifelong warrior narrative grounded in dominance, conflict and conquest. As he asserted in Crippled...]]>
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			<title><![CDATA[Farewell  to arms]]></title>
			<link><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1356609-farewell-to-arms]]></link>
			<pubDate><![CDATA[Sun, 09 Nov 2025 16:41:16 +0500]]></pubDate>
            <guid><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1356609-farewell-to-arms]]></guid>
			<description>
                                    <![CDATA[<img src="https://www.thenews.com.pk/assets/uploads/tns/2025-11-09/l_1356609_044222_tns.jpg"/>]]>
                				<![CDATA[There is &ldquo;no effective mechanism that guides citizens on where to surrender illegal weapons.&rdquo; &mdash; Photos by Rahat Dar          W        ith the 15-day deadline for the voluntary surrender of illegal arms approaching, the newly established Crime Control Department is gearing up for...]]>
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			<title><![CDATA[Reclaiming refusal]]></title>
			<link><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1356374-reclaiming-refusal]]></link>
			<pubDate><![CDATA[Sun, 09 Nov 2025 17:46:47 +0500]]></pubDate>
            <guid><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1356374-reclaiming-refusal]]></guid>
			<description>
                                    <![CDATA[<img src="https://www.thenews.com.pk/assets/uploads/tns/2025-11-09/l_1356374_055126_tns.jpg"/>]]>
                				<![CDATA[I Thought I&rsquo;d Escape My Fate  by Walid Raad.          L        ike a popular product, censorship comes in many shapes, wrappings and seasons. Some impose it in the name of religion; others prefer to label it as ethics. A few enforce it through ethnicity, many through so-called standards....]]>
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			<title><![CDATA[From salons to Iqbal]]></title>
			<link><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1356368-from-salons-to-iqbal]]></link>
			<pubDate><![CDATA[Sun, 09 Nov 2025 17:41:40 +0500]]></pubDate>
            <guid><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1356368-from-salons-to-iqbal]]></guid>
			<description>
                                    <![CDATA[<img src="https://www.thenews.com.pk/assets/uploads/tns/2025-11-09/l_1356368_054414_tns.jpg"/>]]>
                				<![CDATA[P        oetry in South Asia has rarely been confined to the page. Long before printed books or recorded cassettes, verse lived and moved through sound; spoken, sung and memorised. Most poets reached the common people not through books, but through the human voice. Their words were recited in...]]>
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			<title><![CDATA[Performance  politics]]></title>
			<link><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1355140-performance-politics]]></link>
			<pubDate><![CDATA[Sun, 02 Nov 2025 18:55:23 +0500]]></pubDate>
            <guid><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1355140-performance-politics]]></guid>
			<description>
                                    <![CDATA[<img src="https://www.thenews.com.pk/assets/uploads/tns/2025-11-02/l_1355140_065640_tns.jpg"/>]]>
                				<![CDATA[&ldquo;His behavior&hellip; is completely solipsistic. He sees the world through his own sense of self&hellip; and he couldn&rsquo;t be more erratic or scattered or dangerous.&rdquo; &mdash; Robert Jay LiftonDonald Trump&rsquo;s first term as president of the United State disrupted some long-held...]]>
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			<title><![CDATA[Personal air defence]]></title>
			<link><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1355128-personal-air-defence]]></link>
			<pubDate><![CDATA[Sun, 02 Nov 2025 18:32:32 +0500]]></pubDate>
            <guid><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1355128-personal-air-defence]]></guid>
			<description>
                                    <![CDATA[<img src="https://www.thenews.com.pk/assets/uploads/tns/2025-11-02/l_1355128_063636_tns.jpg"/>]]>
                				<![CDATA[&ldquo;The city&rsquo;s air is actively trying to kill its citizens,&rdquo; says Rafay Alam. &mdash; Photo by Rahat Dar          A        s the city chokes on thick, hazardous smog, making it the world&rsquo;s most polluted, an electric appliance is becoming standard in offices and also in homes...]]>
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			<title><![CDATA[Lost lives of a painter]]></title>
			<link><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1354860-lost-lives-of-a-painter]]></link>
			<pubDate><![CDATA[Sun, 02 Nov 2025 18:27:27 +0500]]></pubDate>
            <guid><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1354860-lost-lives-of-a-painter]]></guid>
			<description>
                                    <![CDATA[<img src="https://www.thenews.com.pk/assets/uploads/tns/2025-11-02/l_1354860_062902_tns.jpg"/>]]>
                				<![CDATA[&lsquo;Woman Spinning &rsquo;, 1954.          W        hether Esther Rahim, Esmet Rahim, or simply E Rahim, the multiple personae of this painter, long lost in the labyrinthine narratives of Pakistani art, rekindle memories of a time when this country was a cosmopolitan place. Its backward drift...]]>
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			<title><![CDATA[Who owns the Taj Mahal?]]></title>
			<link><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1354858-who-owns-the-taj-mahal]]></link>
			<pubDate><![CDATA[Sun, 02 Nov 2025 18:23:40 +0500]]></pubDate>
            <guid><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1354858-who-owns-the-taj-mahal]]></guid>
			<description>
                                    <![CDATA[<img src="https://www.thenews.com.pk/assets/uploads/tns/2025-11-02/l_1354858_062659_tns.jpg"/>]]>
                				<![CDATA[T        he recently released quasi-documentary Taj Mahal is the latest in a series of cultural attempts to present a purist vision of India, one that draws ever sharper lines between &ldquo;us&rdquo; and &ldquo;them.&rdquo; Once celebrated as the ultimate symbol of love, the Taj is now...]]>
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			<title><![CDATA[Problematic obedience]]></title>
			<link><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1353581-problematic-obedience]]></link>
			<pubDate><![CDATA[Sun, 26 Oct 2025 19:34:05 +0500]]></pubDate>
            <guid><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1353581-problematic-obedience]]></guid>
			<description>
                                    <![CDATA[<img src="https://www.thenews.com.pk/assets/uploads/tns/2025-10-26/l_1353581_073514_tns.jpg"/>]]>
                				<![CDATA[Hannah Arendt&rsquo;s insight into the psychology of obedience finds deep resonance&mdash;and some challenge&mdash;in the work of social psychologists who have explored how ordinary people become complicit in harm. The classic experiments of Stanley Milgram and Philip Zimbardo are especially...]]>
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			<title><![CDATA[The dear deported]]></title>
			<link><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1353573-the-dear-deported]]></link>
			<pubDate><![CDATA[Sun, 26 Oct 2025 19:18:06 +0500]]></pubDate>
            <guid><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1353573-the-dear-deported]]></guid>
			<description>
                                    <![CDATA[<img src="https://www.thenews.com.pk/assets/uploads/tns/2025-10-26/l_1353573_072131_tns.jpg"/>]]>
                				<![CDATA[While a number of Afghans have returned voluntarily, others are being deported following verification of their status. &mdash; Photos by Rahat Dar          A         joint team, comprising the district administration and police, is sweeping through marketplaces and specific localities in...]]>
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			<title><![CDATA[A world beyond words]]></title>
			<link><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1353541-a-world-beyond-words]]></link>
			<pubDate><![CDATA[Sun, 26 Oct 2025 17:20:49 +0500]]></pubDate>
            <guid><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1353541-a-world-beyond-words]]></guid>
			<description>
                                    <![CDATA[<img src="https://www.thenews.com.pk/assets/uploads/tns/2025-10-26/l_1353541_052314_tns.jpg"/>]]>
                				<![CDATA[Being Visible.          F        or a change, the artist&rsquo;s statement by Sara Riaz Khan clearly communicates the painter&rsquo;s ideas, reflections and processes. It stands out for its simplicity, all the more because reading one artist&rsquo;s statement after another today feels like playing...]]>
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			<title><![CDATA[The Lahore that was]]></title>
			<link><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1353540-the-lahore-that-was]]></link>
			<pubDate><![CDATA[Sun, 26 Oct 2025 17:19:24 +0500]]></pubDate>
            <guid><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1353540-the-lahore-that-was]]></guid>
			<description>
                                    <![CDATA[<img src="https://www.thenews.com.pk/assets/uploads/tns/2025-10-26/l_1353540_052024_tns.jpg"/>]]>
                				<![CDATA[T        he Diwali celebrations held at the Governor&rsquo;s House in Karachi this year were more than a festival of lamps. For many, they symbolised something deeper, a quiet acknowledgement that Pakistan&rsquo;s Hindu citizens are not outsiders, but part of the same fabric. It was a small...]]>
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			<title><![CDATA[The fragile architecture of human progress]]></title>
			<link><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1351974-the-fragile]]></link>
			<pubDate><![CDATA[Sun, 19 Oct 2025 19:43:13 +0500]]></pubDate>
            <guid><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1351974-the-fragile]]></guid>
			<description>
                                    <![CDATA[<img src="https://www.thenews.com.pk/assets/uploads/tns/2025-10-19/l_1351974_074442_tns.jpg"/>]]>
                				<![CDATA[T        he measure of a civilisation is not the expanse of its empires, the height of its monuments or the sophistication of its technology. Rather, it is its ability to nurture peace &mdash; within its own society and with its neighbours. The civilising process, as Norbert Elias theorised,...]]>
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			<title><![CDATA[No thanks. I'll stay home]]></title>
			<link><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1351965-no-thanks-ill-stay-home]]></link>
			<pubDate><![CDATA[Sun, 19 Oct 2025 19:23:36 +0500]]></pubDate>
            <guid><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1351965-no-thanks-ill-stay-home]]></guid>
			<description>
                                    <![CDATA[<img src="https://www.thenews.com.pk/assets/uploads/tns/2025-10-19/l_1351965_072603_tns.jpg"/>]]>
                				<![CDATA[&mdash; Photo by Rahat Dar          D        o you ever feel like taking a drive just to escape the daily grind, only to ditch the idea and dive straight into the comfort of your sofa instead? Many of us do this to stay sane and safe &mdash; by staying at home &mdash; instead of heading out onto...]]>
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			<title><![CDATA[From Mirza to Mirza]]></title>
			<link><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1351703-from-mirza-to-mirza]]></link>
			<pubDate><![CDATA[Sun, 19 Oct 2025 19:00:05 +0500]]></pubDate>
            <guid><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1351703-from-mirza-to-mirza]]></guid>
			<description>
                                    <![CDATA[<img src="https://www.thenews.com.pk/assets/uploads/tns/2025-10-19/l_1351703_070334_tns.jpg"/>]]>
                				<![CDATA[Beyond, 2004.          O        n October 11, the Arts Council of Pakistan, Karachi, paid a long-due tribute to Mussarat Mirza. Although the Fine Arts Committee of the Council described her as a &ldquo;renowned artist,&rdquo; it is difficult to encapsulate the quiet and self-contained maker of...]]>
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			<title><![CDATA[The voice that carried a nation]]></title>
			<link><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1351702-the-voice-that-carried-a-nation]]></link>
			<pubDate><![CDATA[Sun, 19 Oct 2025 18:58:21 +0500]]></pubDate>
            <guid><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1351702-the-voice-that-carried-a-nation]]></guid>
			<description>
                                    <![CDATA[<img src="https://www.thenews.com.pk/assets/uploads/tns/2025-10-19/l_1351702_065903_tns.jpg"/>]]>
                				<![CDATA[W        hen Nusrat Fateh Ali Khan died in 1997, at just 48, it felt as if an entire continent had fallen silent for a moment. His was not merely a voice but a force of nature, a sound that seemed to stretch across centuries and continents, carrying with it the devotional intensity of the Sufi...]]>
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			<title><![CDATA[Exceptions as the rule]]></title>
			<link><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1350325-exceptions-as-the-rule]]></link>
			<pubDate><![CDATA[Sun, 12 Oct 2025 19:23:12 +0500]]></pubDate>
            <guid><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1350325-exceptions-as-the-rule]]></guid>
			<description>
                                    <![CDATA[<img src="https://www.thenews.com.pk/assets/uploads/tns/2025-10-12/l_1350325_072407_tns.jpg"/>]]>
                				<![CDATA[Human history is full of formal pledges to equality, rights and rule of law. However, the lived reality has typically been the opposite: exceptions, privileges and uneven application of rules are the persistent pattern. Constitutions, codes and liberal ideals have repeatedly co-existed with...]]>
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			<title><![CDATA[The war on smog]]></title>
			<link><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1350314-the-war-on-smog]]></link>
			<pubDate><![CDATA[Sun, 12 Oct 2025 19:00:46 +0500]]></pubDate>
            <guid><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1350314-the-war-on-smog]]></guid>
			<description>
                                    <![CDATA[<img src="https://www.thenews.com.pk/assets/uploads/tns/2025-10-12/l_1350314_070312_tns.jpg"/>]]>
                				<![CDATA[Pakistan&rsquo;s first-ever fog cannon fleet gears up to fight smog and improve air quality.          T        he month of October signals the arrival of the dreaded smog season in Lahore. That&rsquo;s been the case for almost a decade now. For government agencies such as the Environment...]]>
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			<title><![CDATA[A life in lines]]></title>
			<link><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1350005-a-life-in-lines]]></link>
			<pubDate><![CDATA[Sun, 12 Oct 2025 17:02:00 +0500]]></pubDate>
            <guid><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1350005-a-life-in-lines]]></guid>
			<description>
                                    <![CDATA[<img src="https://www.thenews.com.pk/assets/uploads/tns/2025-10-12/l_1350005_050504_tns.jpg"/>]]>
                				<![CDATA[B        oth our palms are filled with lines of various kind, sharp and clear, light and deep, small, repeated and crossed. To an ordinary eye, they appear as an incomprehensible web. To a palmist they form a code: a pattern to be read, analysed and interpreted to reveal personality, trace the...]]>
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			<title><![CDATA[Karachi's quiet cultural revival]]></title>
			<link><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1349999-karachis-quiet-cultural-revival]]></link>
			<pubDate><![CDATA[Sun, 12 Oct 2025 16:55:26 +0500]]></pubDate>
            <guid><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1349999-karachis-quiet-cultural-revival]]></guid>
			<description>
                                    <![CDATA[<img src="https://www.thenews.com.pk/assets/uploads/tns/2025-10-12/l_1349999_045822_tns.jpg"/>]]>
                				<![CDATA[World Cultural Festival, 2024. ---- Image by Reuters          T        he World Culture Festival, organised by the Karachi Arts Council and spread across nearly two months, is fast becoming a defining feature of Pakistan&rsquo;s cultural landscape. What began as an ambitious experiment has,...]]>
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			<title><![CDATA[Past Recast: Israel's last laugh]]></title>
			<link><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1348638-past-recast-israels-last-laugh]]></link>
			<pubDate><![CDATA[Sun, 05 Oct 2025 01:31:41 +0500]]></pubDate>
            <guid><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1348638-past-recast-israels-last-laugh]]></guid>
			<description>
                                    <![CDATA[<img src="https://www.thenews.com.pk/assets/uploads/tns/2025-10-05/l_1348638_011856_tns.jpg"/>]]>
                				<![CDATA[Recent maneuvers in New York and Washington have rekindled hopes for the endurance of the Abraham Accords, a framework that had appeared to falter under the weight of unrelenting Israeli intransigence. President Donald Trump, its self-styled architect-in-chief, seems to have breathed new life into...]]>
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			<title><![CDATA[Delays and denials  ]]></title>
			<link><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1348577-delays-and-denials-citizens-accounts]]></link>
			<pubDate><![CDATA[Sun, 05 Oct 2025 18:13:28 +0500]]></pubDate>
            <guid><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1348577-delays-and-denials-citizens-accounts]]></guid>
			<description>
                                    <![CDATA[<img src="https://www.thenews.com.pk/assets/uploads/tns/2025-10-05/l_1348577_061719_tns.jpg"/>]]>
                				<![CDATA[&ldquo;The police are legally bound to register an FIR when they receive a complaint from a citizen.&rdquo; &mdash; Photos by Rahat Dar          T        The Lahore police claim that they have a policy of hassle-free registration of first information reports , with the objective of resolving a...]]>
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			<title><![CDATA[Viewers as curators]]></title>
			<link><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1348308-viewers-as-curators]]></link>
			<pubDate><![CDATA[Sun, 05 Oct 2025 18:11:37 +0500]]></pubDate>
            <guid><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1348308-viewers-as-curators]]></guid>
			<description>
                                    <![CDATA[<img src="https://www.thenews.com.pk/assets/uploads/tns/2025-10-05/l_1348308_061715_tns.jpg"/>]]>
                				<![CDATA[Mugshots by Ayaz Jokhiyo.          C        urators are sprouting like weeds in Pakistan&rsquo;s art world. A gallery manager, a recent graduate, a mid-career practitioner, an art teacher, an eager writer &ndash; even an occasional collector &ndash; can suddenly transform into a curator. Most of...]]>
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			<title><![CDATA[Swords and sarangis]]></title>
			<link><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1348305-swords-and-sarangis]]></link>
			<pubDate><![CDATA[Sun, 05 Oct 2025 18:07:44 +0500]]></pubDate>
            <guid><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1348305-swords-and-sarangis]]></guid>
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                                    <![CDATA[<img src="https://www.thenews.com.pk/assets/uploads/tns/2025-10-05/l_1348305_061010_tns.jpg"/>]]>
                				<![CDATA[T        he first of October is marked as Music Day in many parts of the world; another day, June 21, is also observed, with a slightly different emphasis &mdash; a celebration of music&rsquo;s many forms and its capacity to bring disparate traditions into conversational harmony. Yet if music can...]]>
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			<title><![CDATA[Shadows of freedom]]></title>
			<link><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1346850-shadows-of-freedom]]></link>
			<pubDate><![CDATA[Sun, 28 Sep 2025 19:08:27 +0500]]></pubDate>
            <guid><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1346850-shadows-of-freedom]]></guid>
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                                    <![CDATA[<img src="https://www.thenews.com.pk/assets/uploads/tns/2025-09-28/l_1346850_071012_tns.jpg"/>]]>
                				<![CDATA[W        ho really shaped the way you think? The story begins with Edward Bernays, Freud&rsquo;s nephew and the master craftsman of persuasion. Bernays named his project the &ldquo;engineering of consent,&rdquo; turning psychology into a toolkit of social control. His Torches of Freedom march was...]]>
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			<title><![CDATA[Institutional conflict]]></title>
			<link><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1346832-institutional-conflict]]></link>
			<pubDate><![CDATA[Sun, 28 Sep 2025 18:03:53 +0500]]></pubDate>
            <guid><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1346832-institutional-conflict]]></guid>
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                                    <![CDATA[<img src="https://www.thenews.com.pk/assets/uploads/tns/2025-09-28/l_1346832_060707_tns.jpg"/>]]>
                				<![CDATA[&mdash; Illustration by Numan Siddiqui          T        The quiet in the University of the Punjab premises is menacing. It&rsquo;s an unsettling reminder of the conflict that has brewed between the students and the varsity administration over the recent fee hike. On September 24, the...]]>
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			<title><![CDATA[Post-colonial  miniature painting]]></title>
			<link><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1346545-post-colonial-miniature-painting]]></link>
			<pubDate><![CDATA[Sun, 28 Sep 2025 17:29:48 +0500]]></pubDate>
            <guid><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1346545-post-colonial-miniature-painting]]></guid>
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                                    <![CDATA[<img src="https://www.thenews.com.pk/assets/uploads/tns/2025-09-28/l_1346545_053102_tns.jpg"/>]]>
                				<![CDATA[Untitled by Farhat Ali.          K        arl Marx&rsquo;s famous quip that history repeats itself, &ldquo;the first time as tragedy, the second time as farce,&rdquo; fits the so-called revival of miniature painting in Pakistan. The process started in the early 1980s at the National College of...]]>
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			<title><![CDATA[The lost music of the rababis]]></title>
			<link><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1346542-the-lost-music-of-the-rababis]]></link>
			<pubDate><![CDATA[Sun, 28 Sep 2025 17:27:04 +0500]]></pubDate>
            <guid><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1346542-the-lost-music-of-the-rababis]]></guid>
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                                    <![CDATA[<img src="https://www.thenews.com.pk/assets/uploads/tns/2025-09-28/l_1346542_052838_tns.jpg"/>]]>
                				<![CDATA[T        his year, Kartarpur saw very few yatrees owing to the Indo-Pak military standoff.Bhai Mardana, a lifelong companion of Guru Nanak, played the rabab and is credited with composing the shabads and kirtans of Nanak, hymns still sung in gurdwaras today. His descendants, known as the rababis,...]]>
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			<title><![CDATA[Flood money]]></title>
			<link><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1345142-flood-money]]></link>
			<pubDate><![CDATA[Sun, 21 Sep 2025 18:20:08 +0500]]></pubDate>
            <guid><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1345142-flood-money]]></guid>
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                                    <![CDATA[<img src="https://www.thenews.com.pk/assets/uploads/tns/2025-09-21/l_1345142_062438_tns.jpg"/>]]>
                				<![CDATA[After a heavy shower, roads and streets are engulfed, drains overflow and vehicles are submerged. At most places, it&rsquo;s hard even to wade through.&mdash; Photos by Rahat Dar          I        In recent years, Lahore has seen rains ravage the city and its suburbs, especially the settlements...]]>
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			<title><![CDATA[Democracy at crossroads:From people's power to monopoly's plaything]]></title>
			<link><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1345117-democracy-at-crossroadsfrom-peoples-power-to-monopolys-plaything]]></link>
			<pubDate><![CDATA[Sun, 21 Sep 2025 17:03:02 +0500]]></pubDate>
            <guid><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1345117-democracy-at-crossroadsfrom-peoples-power-to-monopolys-plaything]]></guid>
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                                    <![CDATA[<img src="https://www.thenews.com.pk/assets/uploads/tns/2025-09-21/l_1345117_050543_tns.jpg"/>]]>
                				<![CDATA[Has democracy exhausted its potential? That uncomfortable question haunts political thinkers across the world today. What was once celebrated as the triumph of people&rsquo;s power now appears to be little more than a cover for the consolidation of monopoly capitalism. The result is stark:...]]>
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			<title><![CDATA[The voice that shaped Pakistani cinema]]></title>
			<link><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1344868-the-voice-that-shaped-pakistani-cinema]]></link>
			<pubDate><![CDATA[Sun, 21 Sep 2025 18:29:07 +0500]]></pubDate>
            <guid><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1344868-the-voice-that-shaped-pakistani-cinema]]></guid>
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                                    <![CDATA[<img src="https://www.thenews.com.pk/assets/uploads/tns/2025-09-21/l_1344868_062952_tns.jpg"/>]]>
                				<![CDATA[T        he most surprising aspect of Noor Jehan&rsquo;s life was her decision to migrate to Pakistan at the time of Partition.It was surprising because she was then at the height of her career as a playback singer. She was unmatched in talent and virtuosity, and since films relied heavily on...]]>
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			<title><![CDATA[ Pink and green: Indonesia's season of reckoning]]></title>
			<link><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1343422-pink-and-green-indonesias-season-of-reckoning]]></link>
			<pubDate><![CDATA[Sun, 14 Sep 2025 17:57:36 +0500]]></pubDate>
            <guid><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1343422-pink-and-green-indonesias-season-of-reckoning]]></guid>
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                                    <![CDATA[<img src="https://www.thenews.com.pk/assets/uploads/tns/2025-09-14/l_1343422_055749_tns.jpg"/>]]>
                				<![CDATA[It apparently began with disagreement over a perk. Lawmakers in Jakarta, already widely distrusted, had approved a new monthly housing allowance &mdash; a sum nearly ten times the minimum wage in the capital. In a country where millions of workers juggle multiple jobs just to cover rent, rice and...]]>
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			<title><![CDATA[For a livable city]]></title>
			<link><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1343411-for-a-livable-city]]></link>
			<pubDate><![CDATA[Sun, 14 Sep 2025 17:36:06 +0500]]></pubDate>
            <guid><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1343411-for-a-livable-city]]></guid>
			<description>
                                    <![CDATA[<img src="https://www.thenews.com.pk/assets/uploads/tns/2025-09-14/l_1343411_053943_tns.jpg"/>]]>
                				<![CDATA[The remodelling of walkways in Gulberg is being carried out by the LDA as part of its Sustainable Development Model scheme. &mdash; Photos by Rahat Dar          I        f you are heading towards Main Boulevard, Gulberg, from the Mini Market roundabout, you cannot miss development work going on...]]>
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			<title><![CDATA[Three cheers for Ayaz Jokhio]]></title>
			<link><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1343187-three-cheers-for-ayaz-jokhio]]></link>
			<pubDate><![CDATA[Sun, 14 Sep 2025 19:13:09 +0500]]></pubDate>
            <guid><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1343187-three-cheers-for-ayaz-jokhio]]></guid>
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                                    <![CDATA[<img src="https://www.thenews.com.pk/assets/uploads/tns/2025-09-14/l_1343187_071643_tns.jpg"/>]]>
                				<![CDATA[A specially designed chair connected to 9 puppets with help of multiple pulleys          O        n my way to Ayaz Jokhio&rsquo;s exhibition, Three Chairs, at the Barracks Art Museum in Lahore, it was impossible to shake off the ghost of another work: One and Three Chairs, created 60 years ago by...]]>
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			<title><![CDATA[Limits of cultural protest]]></title>
			<link><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1343177-limits-of-cultural-protest]]></link>
			<pubDate><![CDATA[Sun, 14 Sep 2025 18:40:29 +0500]]></pubDate>
            <guid><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1343177-limits-of-cultural-protest]]></guid>
			<description>
                                    <![CDATA[<img src="https://www.thenews.com.pk/assets/uploads/tns/2025-09-14/l_1343177_071242_tns.jpg"/>]]>
                				<![CDATA[Y        et another film, a documentary this time, has won an award at the Venice Film Festival.Many films, some quasi-documentary and others entirely so, have been given the recognition they deserve, particularly because they are based directly on the tragic events of the past two years. These...]]>
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			<title><![CDATA[Flood and tears]]></title>
			<link><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1341598-flood-and-tears]]></link>
			<pubDate><![CDATA[Sun, 07 Sep 2025 19:18:41 +0500]]></pubDate>
            <guid><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1341598-flood-and-tears]]></guid>
			<description>
                                    <![CDATA[<img src="https://www.thenews.com.pk/assets/uploads/tns/2025-09-07/l_1341598_072356_tns.jpg"/>]]>
                				<![CDATA[Forced to leave their homes and belongings. &mdash; Photos by Rahat Dar          F        or the inhabitants of the Chuhng area, along Multan Road, life changed dramatically as floodwater destroyed their properties and cast away their livestock. Their new abode is now the relief camp set up along...]]>
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			<title><![CDATA[Why the state keeps failing its people]]></title>
			<link><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1341570-why-the-state-keeps-failing-its-people]]></link>
			<pubDate><![CDATA[Sun, 07 Sep 2025 17:40:33 +0500]]></pubDate>
            <guid><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1341570-why-the-state-keeps-failing-its-people]]></guid>
			<description>
                                    <![CDATA[<img src="https://www.thenews.com.pk/assets/uploads/tns/2025-09-07/l_1341570_054642_tns.jpg"/>]]>
                				<![CDATA[I        n the early 17th Century, as monsoon waters swelled the Chenab River, the city of Multan faced a flood that could have wiped it from the map. Mughal engineers, anticipating the seasonal deluge, had constructed a diversion canal that rerouted the river&rsquo;s fury around the city....]]>
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			<title><![CDATA[Letters from a lost language]]></title>
			<link><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1341522-letters-from-a-lost-language]]></link>
			<pubDate><![CDATA[Sun, 07 Sep 2025 16:20:01 +0500]]></pubDate>
            <guid><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1341522-letters-from-a-lost-language]]></guid>
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                                    <![CDATA[<img src="https://www.thenews.com.pk/assets/uploads/tns/2025-09-07/l_1341522_042409_tns.jpg"/>]]>
                				<![CDATA[What the Eye Couldn&rsquo;t Say.          R        odrigo Garc&iacute;a, in his short book A Farewell to Gabo and Mercedes: A Son&rsquo;s Memoirs, recalls the last days of Gabriel Garc&iacute;a M&aacute;rquez:&ldquo;My father was fully aware of his mind slipping away. He would say, &lsquo;I work...]]>
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			<title><![CDATA[From lifelines to forgotten streams]]></title>
			<link><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1341521-from-lifelines-to-forgotten-streams]]></link>
			<pubDate><![CDATA[Sun, 07 Sep 2025 16:18:18 +0500]]></pubDate>
            <guid><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1341521-from-lifelines-to-forgotten-streams]]></guid>
			<description>
                                    <![CDATA[<img src="https://www.thenews.com.pk/assets/uploads/tns/2025-09-07/l_1341521_041953_tns.jpg"/>]]>
                				<![CDATA[A        s the Punjab rivers go on a rampage, one can easily imagine the landscape there must have been before the canal colonisation of the area transformed the entire ecosystem. Then, as a result of the partition of the Punjab and the division of waters, three eastern rivers were handed over to...]]>
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			<title><![CDATA[ The vanquished in history]]></title>
			<link><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1340230-the-vanquished-in-history]]></link>
			<pubDate><![CDATA[Sun, 31 Aug 2025 18:30:04 +0500]]></pubDate>
            <guid><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1340230-the-vanquished-in-history]]></guid>
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                                    <![CDATA[<img src="https://www.thenews.com.pk/assets/uploads/tns/2025-08-31/l_1340230_063143_tns.jpg"/>]]>
                				<![CDATA[Walter Benjamin&rsquo;s Theses on the Philosophy of History  is a dense, poetic critique of both traditional historicism and orthodox Marxism, written in the shadow of fascist expansion and personal peril. Challenging the notion that history is a linear progression toward human advancement,...]]>
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			<title><![CDATA[Motor workshop on wheels]]></title>
			<link><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1340205-motor-workshop-on-wheels]]></link>
			<pubDate><![CDATA[Sun, 31 Aug 2025 17:10:54 +0500]]></pubDate>
            <guid><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1340205-motor-workshop-on-wheels]]></guid>
			<description>
                                    <![CDATA[<img src="https://www.thenews.com.pk/assets/uploads/tns/2025-08-31/l_1340205_051758_tns.jpg"/>]]>
                				<![CDATA[The service works well for those people who don&rsquo;t easily trust strangers offering help. &mdash; Photo by Rahat Dar          V        ehicle malfunction on a busy road is a driver&rsquo;s nightmare. It gets worse if you can&rsquo;t even pull to a side, and the traffic begins to queue up...]]>
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			<title><![CDATA[An artist's mind]]></title>
			<link><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1339959-an-artists-mind]]></link>
			<pubDate><![CDATA[Sun, 31 Aug 2025 17:36:53 +0500]]></pubDate>
            <guid><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1339959-an-artists-mind]]></guid>
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                                    <![CDATA[<img src="https://www.thenews.com.pk/assets/uploads/tns/2025-08-31/l_1339959_054131_tns.jpg"/>]]>
                				<![CDATA[Power Lion.          I        n Authors Space of No Physical Action is the title of Basir Mahmood&rsquo;s 00:09:00 video, part of his recently concluded solo exhibition In-Between Spaces of Energy and Consumption. Mahmood, an alumnus of the School of Visual Art and Design, BNU, and recipient of...]]>
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			<title><![CDATA[Silenced]]></title>
			<link><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1339957-silenced]]></link>
			<pubDate><![CDATA[Sun, 31 Aug 2025 17:34:29 +0500]]></pubDate>
            <guid><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1339957-silenced]]></guid>
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                                    <![CDATA[<img src="https://www.thenews.com.pk/assets/uploads/tns/2025-08-31/l_1339957_053637_tns.jpg"/>]]>
                				<![CDATA[M        ore journalists have been killed in Gaza in recent days, taking the number of deaths to a new level. The previous record, too, was set during the current conflict. A record is now being set every few weeks. Each new figure should hold a mirror to the world&rsquo;s conscience, but it...]]>
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			<title><![CDATA[When confidence trumps intelligence]]></title>
			<link><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1338646-when-confidence-trumps-intelligence]]></link>
			<pubDate><![CDATA[Sun, 24 Aug 2025 17:07:56 +0500]]></pubDate>
            <guid><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1338646-when-confidence-trumps-intelligence]]></guid>
			<description>
                                    <![CDATA[<img src="https://www.thenews.com.pk/assets/uploads/tns/2025-08-24/l_1338646_051114_tns.jpg"/>]]>
                				<![CDATA[In an age that loudly celebrates merit, education and rational thinking, it is paradoxical&mdash;perhaps tragic&mdash;that the truly intelligent often find themselves relegated to the sidelines of power, while confident mediocrity ascends effortlessly. This strange but persistent pattern is not...]]>
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			<title><![CDATA[Where reunification is a reality]]></title>
			<link><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1338638-where-reunification-is-a-reality]]></link>
			<pubDate><![CDATA[Sun, 24 Aug 2025 16:44:55 +0500]]></pubDate>
            <guid><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1338638-where-reunification-is-a-reality]]></guid>
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                                    <![CDATA[<img src="https://www.thenews.com.pk/assets/uploads/tns/2025-08-24/l_1338638_044821_tns.jpg"/>]]>
                				<![CDATA[The children are kept at the CPWB temporarily &mdash; that is, till their families are located. &mdash; Photo by Rahat Dar          &ldquo;        There&rsquo;s no feeling quite as exhilarating as that of seeing families reunite,&rdquo; says Zaheer Abbas, head of the Child Protection and Welfare...]]>
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			<title><![CDATA[ Material culture]]></title>
			<link><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1337821-material-culture]]></link>
			<pubDate><![CDATA[Sun, 24 Aug 2025 19:27:00 +0500]]></pubDate>
            <guid><![CDATA[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/1337821-material-culture]]></guid>
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                                    <![CDATA[<img src="https://www.thenews.com.pk/assets/uploads/tns/2025-08-24/l_1337821_073201_tns.jpg"/>]]>
                				<![CDATA[The Sofa for the Years.According to a Saudi proverb, to a hungry man, the sun is a flatbread. The same entities are perceived differently by different individuals, groups and societies. Take, for example, a work of art. To its maker, it is the expression of their ideas, a document of their...]]>
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