fall of Kunduz will undoubtedly boost the image of new Taliban leader Mullah Akhtar Mansour within insurgent ranks as he seeks to drive attention away from internal rifts over his leadership.
In a statement late Monday, he congratulated his cadres over the “major victory”.
“As fighting rages in Kunduz, all sides must ensure that civilians and civilian objects are protected according to international humanitarian law,” Amnesty International said in a statement. “Reports that the Taliban have already sent armed fighters into a public provincial hospital are extremely worrying.”
This was the group’s third attempt this year to breach Kunduz city, which coincides with the first anniversary of President Ashraf Ghani’s national unity government in power.
The Taliban’s ability to penetrate the city raises troubling questions over the capacity of Afghan forces as they battle the militants without the full support of Nato, which ended its combat mission last December.
The militant group has been largely absent from cities since being driven from power by the US and its allies, but has maintained often-brutal rule over swathes of the countryside.
A senior tribal elder in Kunduz, 150 miles north of Kabul, said the militia had control of one of the city’s districts, while a second elder added his house was now around 100 metres from their forward line.
Federal government officials had earlier issued strong denials that the Taliban had breached the city, insisting they were repelling the insurgents on the city’s outskirts.
The Taliban have been waging a bloody insurgency since a US-led invasion booted them from power in late 2001, and have stepped up attacks during a summer offensive launched in late April against the Western-backed government in Kabul.
On Sunday, 13 people were killed and 33 wounded at a volleyball match in the eastern province of Paktika.
The Taliban denied being behind the attack in Paktika, a volatile frontier region considered a stronghold of their allies the Haqqani network.